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Calories (Calculate your RMR below)
Calories. Dieters think of them as the enemy, the part of food that prevents us from losing weight, when in reality calories are only "numbers" and should only serve to give us information. Most foods and their packaging list calorie content per serving (as well as nutritional information). This is for your information. You can track your calorie intake as well as nutritional intake) in a number of ways and this is essential information when embarking on a weight loss program. Unfortunately calorie information overload can turn eating into a numbers game instead of a pleasurable part of daily life. But what’s the truth about calories? Is there a one-size-fits-all calorie limit?
Everyone needs calories
The truth is everyone needs some calories every day. Unless you are a highly trained athlete, your biggest daily calorie cost is something called Resting Metabolic Rate, or RMR, the calories you need just to exist. Breathing, heart beat, cell metabolism, kidney function and even thinking and dreaming use calories. Muscle cells use calories even when at rest. Eating and digesting food, standing, sitting, talking, exercising and surfing the Internet (and anything else over and above simply existing) all burn calories beyond the basic RMR requirement.
What’s your number?
You can use an equation to estimate your caloric RMR (or basic calories needs). The most accurate one is the Mifflin-St. Joer equation. Weight must be converted to kilograms by dividing weight in pounds by 2.2. Height must be changed to centimeters by multiplying inches by 2.54. Plug your height and weight into the basic equation:
Calculate your RMR by imputing your Weight, Height and Age below:
Below is the formula for RMR calculations used in the Chart above.
- Your Weight in lbs:________ ÷ 2.2 =________kg
x 10=(a)_____________
- Your Height in Inches:________x2.54=_________cm
x 6.25=(b)___________
- Your Age:_______ x 5=(c)________
- (a)_________ + (b)_________ - (c)________=___________
Men then add 5; women subtract 161.
The total is your approximate calories per day for RMR Resting Metabolic Rate. For example, the RMR for a 40 year old man who weighs 190 lbs and is 6’1” is 1830 calories per day. A 25 year old woman who is 5’6” and 140 pounds has a basic calorie requirement of 1320. Because the equation isn’t completely accurate, real RMR may be slightly lower or higher.
In addition to the RMR calories, each person needs additional calories for daily activities and exercise. For instance, a sedentary person needs fewer than an active person.
What’s a calorie?
Calorie is a term for the energy content of food. Some food is very dense in energy, like butter or vegetable oil. Some has much less, like celery or cucumbers. It’s a bit like comparing octane in gasoline. Higher octane fuel will make your car go a bit further for every gallon burned. Likewise, a tablespoon of canola oil (which has approximately 100 calories) will get you further than a tablespoon of chopped celery (which has about 1 calorie). Unlike cars, humans don’t have limited fuel tanks. We have expandable fuel tanks called fat cells. Also unlike cars, we can ramp up our daily calorie use by adding physical activity.
Measuring individual calorie use
It’s not easy to come up with an accurate number for your individual calorie needs. Accurate measurement of calorie requirements is limited to research settings. Subjects sit in a closed chamber for hours, while researchers measured the amount of oxygen used. Calculations based on oxygen use give the number of calories burned in a day. This procedure isn’t practical for widespread use. There are mathematical equations that attempt to estimate calorie needs based on simple body measurements, such as gender, age, height and weight. But equations have limitations. Research shows that most are off by anywhere from 5% to 25% when used to predict a person’s basic calorie requirement. If you are trying to plan a reduced calorie diet, it’s not helpful if the equation overestimates your basic needs by 25%.
Move more to burn more
Physical activity not only burns calories, but helps you burn extra calories all day, even when you’re not exercising. Active people have more muscle than sedentary people. Muscle tissue has higher calorie needs even at rest than fat tissue. This is an excellent reason to include exercise in your daily routine.
Conclusion
In the future, when the technology improves, fast accurate metabolic measurements might be part of the bathroom scale. Until then, the one true, but indirect, way to know your calorie intake is to monitor your weight. If your weight is stable, you’re eating the same amount of calories you burn. If you want to lose weight, you have to eat less than that amount or burn more with exercise.
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*Disclaimer Statement: The statements on this site have not been evaluated by the FDA. The products offered here are not claimed to diagnose, treat, or cure any disease.
Fitness Arts believes these nutritional supplements can benefit your long term health and body's organs. Our products serve as an alternative to traditional pharmaceuticals prescribed by western medicine. Combined with functional foods, our Quantum Nutrition Lab and Premier Research Labs products (by Doctor Robert Marshall) are among the best dietary supplements available. Healthy nutrition and diet are keys to long term healthy living.
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